Monday, August 31, 2026

How Roller Skating Captivated Redding

How roller skating captivated Redding
Originally Appeared On A News Cafe



Photo by Laura Rivera on Unsplash



(Editor’s note: Please welcome to A News Cafe Jeremy Tuggle and his local history column, Tuggle Tales: Unearthing the People, Places, and Stories of Shasta County—Past and Present. )

Skating has a long and fascinating history stretching back thousands of years. The earliest form—ice skating—dates to between 3000 and 4000 B.C., when people in Northern Europe fashioned skates from animal bones to travel across frozen lakes and rivers. Nearly five millennia later, in 1760, the invention of the first roller skates created an entirely new way to glide.

By the early 1880s, roller skating had become one of America’s greatest recreational crazes. Across the western United States, the sound of steel wheels rattling across polished wooden floors echoed through newly opened skating rinks. These lively venues became gathering places where families, young couples, and friends met to socialize, exercise, and enjoy an evening’s entertainment.

Even Redding felt the pull of the new craze. On April 5, 1884, the Republican Free Press lamented the town’s lack of a skating rink: “Our town has been surpassed for once. We have no skating rink. But it is the universal opinion that the roller skate is a wayward little quadruped. It is as frolicsome and more innocent looking than a lamb; but for lowering one’s upright attitude in the community, it is unsurpassed.”



Viking Skate Country in Redding, California, which opened in 1974 and continues a roller-skating tradition in the city dating back to the 1880s. Photograph taken by Jeremy M. Tuggle in 2024.

Ironically, before Redding established its first rink, the neighboring communities of Millville and Igo had already embraced the sport, demonstrating that even small frontier settlements were eager participants in one of the era’s most fashionable recreations.

Plans for Redding’s own rink soon emerged. On April 11, 1885, the Republican Free Press reported that local businessman John George had moved the Chappell & Houston warehouse to the corner of Yuba and California streets, adjacent to the railroad reserve. Curious residents speculated about its purpose, prompting the newspaper to joke: “Some say that the building will be used for a skating rink, others say for a hall. If you are very curious, go ask John.”

Three weeks later, the mystery was solved. On May 2, 1885, Charley George opened Redding’s first skating rink, known as St. George Hall. Predicting great success, the Republican Free Press declared that “roller skating will be the rage for some time to come.” The editor also noted that many young women were quietly practicing before making their public debut, hoping their first appearance would be graceful rather than awkward. To celebrate the occasion, the newspaper published a lighthearted poem:

Roll on, roll on, ye roller skates
Roll on ye ankles, trim and neat;
Roll on ye limbs of purple hose;
Be careful; do not turn up your toes,
Be sure and not roll on your nose.

The prediction proved remarkably accurate. Roller skating quickly became one of Redding’s favorite pastimes, and St. George Hall evolved into a bustling social center where residents gathered as much for conversation and companionship as for exercise. Competition soon followed. In 1887, James Meads opened a second rink inside the Major Opera House on California Street. Although short-lived, it reflected skating’s growing popularity.

By 1889, St. George Hall was under the management of N. B. Howard and continued serving skaters until disaster struck. During the severe snowstorm of January 1894, approximately eighteen inches of snow blanketed Redding, causing the skating rink to collapse beneath the weight. Several other buildings were also damaged or destroyed during the storm, and St. George Hall was never rebuilt.

A decade later, skating returned to Redding. In late October 1904, Redding resident and local hostelry man Thomas Cordi opened a new rink inside the Bush Building on Market Street, formerly occupied by the store of James Young Hardware. Within two years, roller skating had once again swept through Redding. By the autumn of 1906, the Courier-Free Press newspaper of Redding reported that skating had become far beyond a simple pastime—it was the city’s latest social phenomenon. Children, teenagers, businessmen, and adults of every age flocked to the rinks.

At the center of the excitement stood the skating rink inside Armory Hall, built in 1889 on the site now occupied by Shasta Regional Medical Center. There, a newly organized skating club of twenty-five couples held its inaugural meeting. Some members skated with confidence while others struggled through their first uncertain laps, often providing as much entertainment for spectators as the accomplished skaters.

The club elected A. H. Tucker as president, Dr. B.F. Saylor as secretary, and Dr. Potter as treasurer. Every Wednesday evening from 10 p.m. until midnight, the rink was reserved exclusively for club members to practice, socialize, and perfect new skating maneuvers.
When theatrical performances or other events occupied Armory Hall, members gathered elsewhere for card parties and social evenings. No matter where they met, however, conversation invariably returned to skating. One newspaper account told of an enthusiastic but less-than-graceful club member who attempted to demonstrate the advanced “double eagle” maneuver while explaining the importance of balance. His short legs flew into the air, his arms flailed wildly, and he landed flat on the floor.

After nearly eleven seconds, he finally gasped, “Whoof.” Recovering his composure, he sheepishly apologized to a nearby young woman. “Er—I beg your pardon.” “Oh, don’t mention it,” she replied. The pair quietly rejoined the crowd as though nothing unusual had happened.

Such scenes were common at Armory Hall, where beginners and experienced skaters shared the floor with equal enthusiasm and good humor. The Courier-Free Press newspaper jokingly declared that the rink had transformed “one-half of Redding’s population into rolling stock.” The customary greeting on city streets was no longer “How are you?” but “Do you skate?”

The skating craze even reshaped Redding’s social life. Many young women preferred evenings at the rink over dances, theater performances, or buggy rides, claiming they simply could not miss another opportunity to perfect their skating technique. The article concluded that roller skating had become much more than entertainment—nearly everyone had caught what it called the “skating habit.” Armory Hall remained one of Redding’s principal skating venues until it was destroyed by fire in January 1915.

The following year, in 1916, G. M. Klein established a transportable roller skating rink at the corner of Pine and Yuba Streets. Unlike the permanent skating halls that had come before it, Klein’s portable rink could be relocated and adapted as needed, marking a new phase in Redding’s skating culture. Roller skating remained a popular pastime throughout the 1920s and into the 1930s. In February 1928, a new skating rink was constructed at the corner of Tehama and Pine Streets, demonstrating that the pastime remained popular as Redding entered the 1930s. By 1940, another roller skating rink had opened at the corner of East and Yuba Streets, but its existence was brief. On December 2, 1940, the building was destroyed by fire, bringing an abrupt end to one of Redding’s last pre-war skating rinks.

Roller skating experienced a major resurgence following World War II. On October 30, 1947, the Coliseum Skating Rink opened to a large crowd two miles south of Redding on Highway 99. Owned by Troy Jones and W. S. Blazer, the $75,000 facility was promoted as the largest skating rink between San Francisco and Portland, Oregon.

The building measured 70 by 160 feet and contained more than 11,000 square feet of skating floor. Its innovative “spring floor,” constructed of laminated 2×4 framing topped with felt and hardwood maple, provided a smoother skating surface and reduced impact for skaters. The Coliseum accommodated 600 skaters and featured parking for up to 3,000 automobiles on a nine-acre site. Modern lighting illuminated the rink, and plans included a check room, soda fountain, balcony, and installation of a Hammond electric organ.

Open seven days a week, the rink offered afternoon sessions from 2 to 5 p.m. and evening skating from 7 to 11:45 p.m. Beyond skating, the Coliseum was designed as a full entertainment center, hosting dances with name bands, boxing matches, wrestling events, and community gatherings.

The owners of the rink even collaborated with Redding City Lines, a local bus system that offered transportation from Market and Yuba Streets to the skating rink and return trips as well. More than two decades later, history repeated itself, as the Coliseum Skating Rink became one of several Redding-area structures impacted by the devastating December 1968 snowstorm. On December 23, 1968, the storm dumped 16 inches of snow in a single day, setting the all-time calendar-day snowfall record for Redding. Then, on December 24, 1968, an additional 4 inches fell, bringing the storm’s total to 20 inches.



Inside Viking Skate Country in Redding, California, where generations of local residents have gathered to roller skate since the rink opened in 1974. Photograph taken by Jeremy M. Tuggle in 2024.

During what local officials described as the “Big Snow,” heavy, wet snowfall caused widespread structural failures across the region. The Coliseum Skating Rink suffered significant structural damage under the weight of the snow, marking a turning point for aging mid-century recreational facilities.

Finally, in 1974, former state senator Maurice Johannessen opened Viking Skate Country, which became the city’s premier modern skating rink. His wife, Marianne Johannessen, continues to serve as general manager, maintaining a direct link to more than a century of skating history in Redding.

Looking back more than a century later, what began with a single skating rink in 1885 grew into one of Redding’s defining social pastimes. From St. George Hall to Armory Hall, from the Coliseum Skating Rink to Viking Skate Country, roller skating remained a constant thread through generations of community life. Long before movies, radio, and modern entertainment defined leisure, skating rinks brought neighbors together beneath glowing lights—where friendships formed, romances began, and entire evenings were spent simply rolling in circles, sharing in a pastime that left lasting marks on the city’s history.





Resources:

The Free Press newspaper of Redding, December 1, 1883

The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, April 5, 1884

The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, December 13, 1884

The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, January 10, 1885

The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, February 7, 1885

The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, April 11, 1885

The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, May 2, 1885

The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, June 6, 1885

Skating Carnival - The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, July 11, 1885

The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, October 31, 1885

The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, November 28, 1885

The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, December 12, 1885

The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, January 2, 1886

The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, August 14, 1886

The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, February 12, 1887

The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, October 29, 1887

The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, December 10, 1887

The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, March 3, 1888

The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, August 4, 1888

The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, November 16, 1889

The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, November 23, 1889

The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, January 27, 1894

To Start a Skating Rink - The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, October 20, 1905

Roller Skating Rink - The Republican Free Press newspaper of Redding, October 23, 1905

The Northern California Rink Association - The Free Press newspaper of Redding, February 5, 1906

A Grand Event - The Free Press newspaper of Redding, February 6, 1906

Skating at the Armory - The Free Press newspaper of Redding, February 16, 1906

Whist And Skating in Contest for Popularity - The Free Press newspaper of Redding, February 20, 1906

The Free Press newspaper of Redding, February 21, 1906

Broke Her Arm - The Free Press newspaper of Redding, February 26, 1906

Roller Skating Is All the Rage - The Courier-Free Press newspaper of Redding, March 5, 1906

Polo on Skates at the Armory - The Courier-Free Press newspaper of Redding, March 26, 1906

The Courier-Free Press newspaper of Redding, April 11, 1906

Armory Hall Has Been Leased for Year - The Courier-Free Press newspaper of Redding, June 14, 1906

Skating Rink to Open Soon - The Courier-Free Press newspaper of Redding, September 13, 1906

The Searchlight newspaper of Redding, October 2, 1906

The Skating Rink - The Courier-Free Press newspaper of Redding, October 19, 1906

Boy Breaks an Arm - The Courier-Free Press newspaper of Redding, October 22, 1906

The Courier-Free Press newspaper of Redding, October 26, 1906

Sprained an Ankle - The Courier-Free Press newspaper of Redding, November 22, 1906

The Skating Habit Has Captured Redding - The Courier-Free Press newspaper of Redding, November 22, 1906

Accident at Rink - The Searchlight newspaper of Redding, December 15, 1906

"Roller Fans" to Have Treat - The Courier-Free Press newspaper of Redding, October 16, 1907

Skating - The Courier-Free Press newspaper of Redding, February 19, 1908

Inter Nos Boys Lease Skating Rink - The Courier-Free Press newspaper of Redding, February 19, 1908

Skating at Armory - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, January 8, 1909

Skating - The Searchlight newspaper of Redding, November 10, 1909

Skating Rink - The Searchlight newspaper of Redding, April 16, 1913

Skating - The Searchlight newspaper of Redding, November 6, 1913

Skating Rink - The Searchlight newspaper of Redding, December 28, 1914

Armory Hall Is Burned - The Searchlight newspaper of Redding, January 12, 1915

Armory Hall Is Destroyed by Fire -The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, January 12, 1915

Fire That Destroyed Armory Hall Caused Loss of $20,000 - The Searchlight newspaper of Redding, January 12, 1915

Redding Will Have Skating Rink Soon - The Searchlight newspaper of Redding, July 28, 1916

Rink Open This Saturday - The Searchlight newspaper of Redding, August 26, 1916

Skating Rink to Close on Sunday - The Searchlight newspaper of Redding, October 14, 1916

Roller Skating Rink Will be Built Here - The Courier-Free Press newspaper of Redding, May 3, 1922

Skating Rink - The Searchlight newspaper of Redding, February 5, 1928

Civic Auditorium Let for Skating Rink - The Courier-Free Press newspaper of Redding, October 8, 1930

Roller Skating Rink Will Open on Friday - The Courier-Free Press newspaper of Redding, October 9, 1930

Roller Skating Rink to be Opened Tonight - The Searchlight newspaper of Redding, October 10, 1930

Skating Rink May Be Opened at Pavilion - The Searchlight newspaper of Redding, October 4, 1932

Theatrical Groups Used Armory Hall written by Superior Court Judge, Albert F. Ross Jr. - The Record Searchlight newspaper of Redding, March 28, 1964

Today In History - The Record Searchlight newspaper of Redding, January 12, 2016

Today In History - The Record Searchlight newspaper of Redding, June 13, 2016









PRESENTING TUGGLE TALES ON A NEWS CAFE!

I’m excited to share some news about my local-history work!

For years, I’ve enjoyed researching and sharing the people, places, and stories of our area through Exploring Shasta County History, and that work will continue.

I’m now also excited to begin a new partnership with A News Cafe as the author of a new local-history column, Tuggle Tales. Unearthing the People, Places, and Stories of Shasta County—Past and Present.

I’m grateful to Doni Chamberlain and A News Cafe for this opportunity to bring my research to another audience. My first Tuggle Tales column, “How Roller Skating Captivated Redding,” is now live!

I look forward to sharing many more stories with you.

Read the first Tuggle Tales column at A News Cafe:

Wednesday, August 26, 2026

THE HISTORIC SITE OF TERRY MILL AT ROUND MOUNTAIN, CALIFORNIA.


Filmed on location.


The Terry Lumber Company sawmill property at Round Mountain was part of the upper end of Joseph E. Terry’s extensive lumber operation in Shasta County. Acquired by Terry in 1897, the property included the mountain sawmill, surrounding timberlands, logging facilities, and transportation infrastructure. Lumber was cut at the Round Mountain mill and sent downhill through the company’s famous lumber flume to the finishing and shipping facilities at Bella Vista. The mill remained active into the early twentieth century and played an important role in the lumber industry that developed around Round Mountain. Journey with me as we explore what remains of this historic property today, with the permission of property owner Tony Ortega. Please do not trespass. This is private property.


Wednesday, August 5, 2026

Homer A. Curtiss: The Attorney Who Helped Build Shasta County’s First Government.

Homer A. Curtiss was born in New York in 1825 and received a strong education before pursuing a career in law. After completing his legal training and becoming an attorney, Curtiss was drawn westward by the excitement surrounding the California Gold Rush. Like thousands of others during this era, he left behind his eastern home in search of opportunity in the new frontier.

By the end of 1850, Curtiss had arrived in Shasta County, a region where mining camps and settlements were rapidly expanding along Clear Creek and the Sacramento River. Although the promise of easy riches had brought many men west, the reality of mining was often much more difficult. Curtiss soon recognized that his greatest opportunity was not in the goldfields, but in the profession, he already knew—law.

At the time of his arrival, Shasta County was still creating the basic institutions of government. Courts had to be established, laws enforced, and public offices organized. Curtiss arrived at a moment when men with legal experience were needed to help bring order to a rapidly changing frontier.




Above: Homer A. Curtiss (1825–1885), Shasta County’s first district attorney, helped establish the county’s early legal system during the formative years of California statehood. Courtesy of Shasta Historical Society.


The Michigan Connection to Early Shasta County

Curtiss’s early years in California reveal an important connection between the development of Shasta County and a group of men who had ties to the East, particularly Michigan.

Among those who became prominent in early Shasta County government was Michael Oppenheimer, who had connections to Jackson, Michigan, before coming west. Oppenheimer would become the county’s first sheriff, while Curtiss would become its first district attorney.

One of the earliest records connecting these men comes from Curtiss himself. In a letter written from California and published in the Jackson Citizen newspaper on October 26, 1850, Curtiss reported on the results of the first county election and identified several of the men chosen to lead the new government.

Curtiss wrote:

M. Oppenheimer is elected Sheriff of this County for the next two years. The people of this County saw fit to elect me to the office of District Attorney...

This letter provides a rare firsthand account from one of Shasta County’s earliest officials. It confirms that Curtiss and Oppenheimer were already serving together during the county’s formative period and reveals a connection between former residents of the East and the creation of local government in California’s northern mining region.

Rather than arriving as unknown individuals among thousands of Gold Rush immigrants, Curtiss, Oppenheimer, and others brought with them previous experiences and relationships that helped shape the earliest political structure of Shasta County.

Shasta County’s First District Attorney

In 1851, the newly established Board of Supervisors officially created the office of district attorney. Homer A. Curtiss became the first person to hold that position in Shasta County. The role carried significant responsibility. In a frontier county where communities were growing faster than government could keep pace, the district attorney represented the state in criminal matters and helped establish the foundation of the local legal system.

Curtiss served as district attorney until 1852, when he was defeated for reelection by Josiah Ward. Although his first term was brief, his contribution was significant. He was among the first officials responsible for transforming Shasta County from a collection of mining settlements into an organized county with established legal institutions.

Curtiss remained active in public affairs after leaving office. In September 1853, he was elected justice of the peace and later received a commission as a notary public. He continued practicing law and remained an important figure in the community.





Above: An advertisement for Homer A. Curtiss, attorney and counselor at law and notary public, offering his legal services to the residents of early Shasta County. From the Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, April 15, 1854.





Above: Homer A. Curtiss's name appears here among the Union County nominations for district attorney, marking his return to local politics before his successful election to the office in 1864From the July 4, 1863, edition of the Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta.


A Second Term in Office

By 1863, Curtiss was once again seeking public office. In its July 4, 1863, issue, the Shasta Courier included his name among the Union County nominations for district attorney, indicating that he remained active in local politics and continued to have the support of the community.

In 1864, Curtiss returned to the political arena and won election as district attorney. His victory made him the first person in Shasta County history to serve two separate, non-consecutive terms in the office. During his second term, Curtiss maintained a law office in Callaghan’s Block on Main Street in Shasta. He served until 1866, when he was defeated by John S. Follansbee.

Outside the courtroom, Curtiss played an active role in the civic and cultural life of early Shasta County. He supported the Shasta Library Association and helped organize the Shasta Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons. He was also a member of Western Star Lodge No. 2, reflecting the important role fraternal organizations played in the social life of nineteenth-century communities.

Mining Ventures and Business Interests

Although law remained Curtiss’s primary profession, he also participated in the mining ventures that continued to shape Shasta County’s economy. By the mid-1860s, Curtiss became a partner in the Original Twenty-Six Mining Company at Bully Hill in the Pittsburg mining district.

He also invested in the Daniel Webster Gold, Silver, and Copper Mining Company. These ventures reflected the continued importance of mining in Shasta County and the willingness of many early professionals to participate in the economic opportunities created by the region’s mineral wealth.





Above: A report noting that District Attorney Homer A. Curtiss was “thrown from his horse with great violence” during a visit to Copper City, an example of the everyday dangers of frontier travel. From the Shasta Courier newspaper edition of April 30, 1854.

Returning East and a New Chapter in Michigan

Around 1868, Curtiss left California and returned east, settling in Jackson, Michigan—the same community that had connections to several early Shasta County pioneers.

While in Jackson, Curtiss resumed his legal career and continued his connection with the community. On August 25, 1869, he married Miss Sarah Doyle of Oswego, New York. The ceremony was performed by Rev. H. F. Spencer. A newspaper notice announcing the marriage identified him as:

Homer A. Curtiss, Esq., late of Shasta,

the marriage announcement read, showing that his reputation as one of Shasta County's early attorneys remained well known even after leaving California. In Jackson, Michigan, Sarah (Doyle) Curtiss established a millinery and dressmaking business, advertised in local newspapers by 1871, while Homer resumed his law practice and served as a circuit court commissioner until 1872. The family later lived in Rochester and Brockport, New York, before making their permanent home in Medina, Orleans County, New York.

His Final Years in New York

In Medina, Curtiss established another law practice and later brought his son, Medina Curtiss, into the profession as an assistant attorney. He and Sarah raised their family and remained connected to the legal community. Although his years in California represented only part of his long career, Curtiss never lost the distinction of having helped establish Shasta County’s earliest government institutions.

The Passing of a Frontier Pioneer

On Christmas Day in 1885, Homer A. Curtiss suffered a fatal accident at his home in Medina. While carrying a barrel up the steps, he slipped and fell, suffering a fractured skull. Physicians Dr. Bishop and Dr. Chapman were called to the scene, but Curtiss died shortly afterward at the age of 60.

News of his death traveled across the country, reaching communities in New York, Michigan, and California. In Shasta County, where he had helped establish the county’s earliest legal institutions, his passing was remembered with great respect. The Shasta Courier published an extensive obituary honoring Curtiss, recognizing his service as the county’s first district attorney and his role during the critical years when Shasta County’s government was being formed.

Homer A. Curtiss’s life represents the experience of many early Californians—a journey that began in the East, passed through the excitement and uncertainty of the Gold Rush, and ultimately helped build the foundations of a new frontier society. His story also reveals an important connection often overlooked in local history: the influence of earlier relationships and communities, including those from Michigan, in shaping the earliest government of Shasta County.




Resources:

1850 U.S. Census

1852 California State Census

From California written by Homer A. Curtiss  - The Jackson Weekly Citizen newspaper of Jackson, Michigan, January 7, 1852

In the District Court for the 9th Judicial District - Shasta County - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, April 2, 1853

Shasta County Democratic Convention - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, June 11, 1853

Election Notices - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, June 25, 1853

Shasta County Election Returns - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, September 10, 1853

Attention Citizens - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, August 12, 1854

The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, August 12, 1854

Emigrant Road Meeting - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, February 17, 1855

1860 U.S. Census

Yancy Meeting at Briggsville - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, August 25, 1860

Candidates for Office - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, September 1, 1860

Declines It - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, November 1, 1862

The Fourth in French Gulch - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, June 27, 1863

Union County Nominations - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, July 4, 1863

Union Senatorial Convention - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, August 1, 1863

Notice - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, August 8, 1863

The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, January 9, 1864

Republican Ward Caucuses - The Jackson Citizen newspaper of Jackson, Michigan, March 14, 1868 

The Jackson Citizen newspaper of Jackson, Michigan, April 27, 1868

The Jackson Citizen newspaper of Jackson, Michigan, May 8, 1868

Political - The Jackson Citizen newspaper of Jackson, Michigan, August 5, 1865

Republican County Ticket - The Jackson Citizen newspaper of Jackson, Michigan, August 7, 1868

The Jackson Citizen newspaper of Jackson, Michigan - October 27, 1868

Homer A. Curtiss and James Hammill - The Jackson Citizen newspaper of Jackson, Michigan, November 3, 1868

The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, July 10, 1869

Marriages - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, September 25, 1869

1870 U.S. Census

Business Directory - The Jackson Citizen newspaper of Jackson, Michigan, May 9, 1870

The Jackson Citizen newspaper of Jackson, Michigan, February 6, 1871

The Jackson Citizen newspaper of Jackson, Michigan, April 26, 1871

Appointment - The Jackson Citizen newspaper of Jackson, Michigan, October 25, 1871

The Jackson Citizen newspaper of Jackson, Michigan, April 30, 1872

The Jackson Citizen newspaper of Jackson, Michigan, February 1, 1873

1880 U.S. Census

Killed By a Fall - The Rochester Journal and the Post Express newspaper of New York, New York, December 29, 1885

Orleans - The Democrat and the Chronicle newspaper of New York, New York, December 30, 1885

Death of One of Shasta County's Pioneers - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, January 23, 1886


Monday, July 27, 2026

The Production of the First Lager Beer From Shasta.


Filmed on location.


During the California Gold Rush, lager beer was a scarce and costly luxury in northern mining camps, typically hauled in at great expense from distant coastal cities. Sensing opportunity in this thirsty frontier economy, German immigrant Jacob Ellsazer established Shasta’s first brewery in 1851, helping transform the rough mining town into a regional center for beer production. He was soon joined by fellow brewers Andrew Schuler, George W. Hoffman, and Louis Behrle, whose brewing operations supplied miners across northern California. In early Shasta County, their success underscored a broader reality: the most dependable fortunes were often made not in the mines themselves, but in the businesses that grew up around them, serving those who came to California prospecting for gold.





RESOURCES:

1850 U.S. Census

1852 California State Census

Fire - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, May 14, 1853

Blacksmithing (advertisement). - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, March 3, 1855

Tailoring (advertisement) - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, August 25, 1855

Improvements In Shasta - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, October 6, 1855

Gilbert & Arnold (advertisement) - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, November 24, 1855

Shasta Brewery - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, November 19, 1859

Washington Brewery Lager Beer - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, August 20, 1859

1860 U.S. Census

Dissolution - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, April 14, 1860

Express Saloon (advertisement, San Francisco) - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, February 9, 1861

Brewery For Sale (advertisement) - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, September 21, 1861

Notice - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, October 4, 1862

Died - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, October 10, 1863

Died - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, September 16, 1865

Dissolution of Partnership - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, December 21, 1867

The San Francisco Breweries - The Daily Alta California newspaper of San Francisco, April 1, 1867

Died - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, April 6, 1867 (Hoffman residence near the Washington Brewery.)

Delinquent Taxes 1868-1869 -The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, January 30, 1869 (Hoffman)

1870 U.S. Census

Saloon - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, July 29, 1871

Returned - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, January 4, 1873

The Washington Brewery - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, April 27, 1878

1880 U.S. Census

Morning Union newspaper of Grass Valley, July 23, 1885

Morning Union newspaper of Grass Valley, October 20, 1885

The Shasta Brewery - The Morning Union newspaper of Grass Valley, December 15, 1886

Over the Coast - The San Jose Mercury newspaper of San Jose, December 25, 1886

The Red Bluff Daily News newspaper of Red Bluff, May 10, 1898

Shasta County, California Naturalization Records, 1850-1932, for Jacob Ellsazer

1900 U.S. Census

The Man Who Made Who Made the First Beer in Old Shasta - The Free Press newspaper of Redding, December 11, 1903

1910 U.S. Census







Sunday, July 12, 2026

THE GHOST SIGN OF REDDING'S FORMER SWIMMING HOLE.


Video filmed on location July 10, 2026.


An often-overlooked and rapidly fading painted vintage sign remains on one of the bridge piers of Redding's historic Diestelhorst Bridge. It is frequently overshadowed by the better-known Redding Regatta painted sign nearby, which is accompanied by a historical marker explaining its significance. Yet this lesser-known sign is an equally compelling reminder of the former municipal swimming resort and popular swimming hole that operated here from 1920 to 1929. Today, it can only be viewed up close by watercraft on the Sacramento River or by swimming to the bridge pier through the river's frigid, swift-moving current, making it one of Redding's most elusive and overlooked historic relics. The nearby Regatta sign commemorates the annual water carnival era that later became a celebrated part of Redding's riverfront history, while this fading advertisement quietly preserves another chapter of the site's recreational past.




Etched in Stone: Conflicts on the Frontier.


Filmed on location. 

Etched in Stone: Conflicts on the Frontier explores the stories behind two marble headstones standing in the Pioneer Union Cemetery, also known as Shasta Union Cemetery, in the historic town of Shasta, California. The lives and deaths of Hugh H. Burns and James Macklay reveal the dangers, tensions, and conflicts that shaped California’s Gold Rush frontier. Their stories unfolded during a period of rapid change that brought opportunity and hardship, while also profoundly affecting the Indigenous peoples whose homelands were transformed by the arrival of thousands of newcomers. Together, their graves serve as enduring reminders that the Gold Rush was not defined solely by the pursuit of fortune, but also by hardship, violence, and profound human loss.


Resources:

1850 U.S. Census

Sacramento Intelligence - The Miners Express newspaper of Dubuque, Iowa, September 17, 1851

1852 U.S. Census

Died - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, October 1, 1853

From the Plains - The Shasta Courier newspaper of Shasta, October 1, 1853