The Excelsior Schoolhouse Foundation

Located at the end of Foster Road near the present-day Gabrielson Ranch, and near the Middle Fork of Cottonwood Creek in southwestern Shasta County, California, is the concrete foundation of the Excelsior schoolhouse along with its accompanying water well. This historic schoolhouse was built in 1881 which helped establish the Excelsior School District on August 2, 1881. It was the only schoolhouse at that time within the boundary lines of this school district. In 1915, Miss Ruth Payne was the teacher at this schoolhouse.

Early on, this region was home to a gold mining camp called Roaring River, and residents lived in between the localities of Roaring River and Millsaps which also sprang up there, some of those rural residents were mostly farmers and stock raisers who had families with children who attended school at the Excelsior schoolhouse which is why this school existed in such a remote area of the county south-west of Janesville (now Gas Point.) After thirty-seven years of housing local school children, the Excelsior schoolhouse was closed down by its trustees in 1918, due to the lack of attendance at the school, which abolished the Excelsior School District, and left the building abandoned. During its abandonment this schoolhouse was not kept up to county code and regulations by its trustees at that time and it fell into disrepair.

Above: this 1885-1915 map shows the general region of the Middle Fork of Cottonwood Creek. The localities of Millsaps and Roaring River are included on it. Millsaps was named for Andrew Millsaps who along with his wife Alice homesteaded the area in the 1880s. Source: CalTopo. 

Six years later, in 1924, another schoolhouse was erected near the Middle Fork of Cottonwood Creek, this school was called the Middle Fork schoolhouse which was named after its namesake the Middle Fork of Cottonwood Creek. Due to this new school, the trustees of this new schoolhouse voted to reestablish the Excelsior School District, on February 6, 1924, and the boundary lines were updated so other schools in the region wouldn't be affected by the change. The reason for this new school was because of the large family of A.S. Duncan, a local farmer, whose eight of ten school aged children caused the reestablishment of the historic school district which lasted until the 1940s. 

A 1959 Metsker's map, of Shasta County, shows the Excelsior schoolhouse was located in Township 29, North Range 6 West, in Section 8 which identifies this school as the Excelsion schoolhouse, and not Excelsior schoolhouse, which is odd. The owner of this property at that time was E. Marx. The Excelsior schoolhouse and the Middle Fork schoolhouse also appears on a surveyed map of historic Shasta County school locations from January of 1992. Records were not kept documenting the fate of this schoolhouse to its present-day demolished condition. The photographs below will show you what remains of this historic foundation. 

Above: the abandoned foundation of the historic Excelsior schoolhouse with its accompanying water well. A left side view of what would have been the front of the schoolhouse. Note the tree above. This picture was taken by Jeremy Tuggle on January 8, 2023.

Above: the concrete and stone water well of the historic Excelsior schoolhouse. This photograph was taken by Jeremy Tuggle on January 8, 2023.

Above: a look inside the concrete and stone water well of the Excelsior schoolhouse which is plugged and filled with debris and oil drums. See the stonework inside it. This photograph was taken by Jeremy Tuggle on January 8, 2023.

Above: a look at the rear of the schoolhouse foundation with a staircase. Foster Road curves around the property of the schoolhouse. This photograph was taken by Jeremy Tuggle on January 8, 2023.

Above: a look at the front main entrance of the Excelsior schoolhouse. Note the tree in back of it. This photograph was taken by Jeremy Tuggle on January 8, 2023.

Above: this undated photograph of the Excelsior school shows exactly how the schoolhouse appeared. Note the tree in back of it, it's the same tree which is still standing in the above photographs. Courtesy of Shasta Historical Society.

RESOURCES:

School Districts of Shasta County 1853-1955 compiled by Veronica Satorius

Make School Census Returns - The Sacramento Daily Union newspaper of Sacramento, May 1, 1910

Teachers Chosen - The Searchlight newspaper of Redding, August 14, 1915

Family of Ten Aids School - The Healdsburg Tribune newspaper of Healdsburg, February 8, 1924

Metsker Maps, date surveyed: September 1959

Original School Location Map, of Shasta County, California, date surveyed: January 1992.

Today In History - The Redding Record Searchlight newspaper of Redding, May 3, 2014